HPLC Determination of Tartrazine (Yellow 5) on Newcrom BH Column

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Chromatogram

Description

· High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Tartrazine (FD&C Yellow 5) .

Tartrazine is a yellow food coloring agent. It’s a trisodium salt, and like many multi-charged molecules tends to exhibit significant tailing using reverse-phase HPLC columns. By using a mixed-mode column, specifically designed in mind for multiple charges, Newcrom BH can retain tartrazine with perfect peak shape using a mobile phase of methanol (MeOH) and water with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to facilitate ion-exchange. UV detection at 430nm.

You can find detailed UV spectra of Yellow 5 and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

Method Parameters

Mobile PhaseMeOH/H2O – 75/25%
BufferH2SO4 – 1%
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV 430  nm
Class of CompoundsAcid, Dyes
Analyzing CompoundsTartrazine (FD&C Yellow 5)

HPLC Column Used

Newcrom BH, 4.6 x 50 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended